net.sf.saxon.instruct
Class ForEach

java.lang.Object
  extended by net.sf.saxon.expr.Expression
      extended by net.sf.saxon.instruct.Instruction
          extended by net.sf.saxon.instruct.ForEach
All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable, SourceLocator, Container, ContextMappingFunction, EvaluableItem, SequenceIterable, TailCallReturner, InstructionInfoProvider

public class ForEach
extends Instruction
implements ContextMappingFunction

Handler for xsl:for-each elements in a stylesheet.

See Also:
Serialized Form

Field Summary
 
Fields inherited from class net.sf.saxon.expr.Expression
EVALUATE_METHOD, ITERATE_METHOD, PROCESS_METHOD
 
Constructor Summary
ForEach(Expression select, Expression action)
           
 
Method Summary
 void checkPermittedContents(SchemaType parentType, StaticContext env, boolean whole)
          Check that any elements and attributes constructed or returned by this expression are acceptable in the content model of a given complex type.
 int computeDependencies()
          Compute the dependencies of an expression, as the union of the dependencies of its subexpressions.
 boolean createsNewNodes()
          Determine whether this instruction creates new nodes.
 void display(int level, PrintStream out, Configuration config)
          Diagnostic print of expression structure.
 Expression getActionExpression()
          Get the action expression (the content of the for-each)
 int getImplementationMethod()
          An implementation of Expression must provide at least one of the methods evaluateItem(), iterate(), or process().
 int getInstructionNameCode()
          Get the name of this instruction for diagnostic and tracing purposes
 ItemType getItemType(TypeHierarchy th)
          Determine the data type of the items returned by this expression
 SequenceIterator iterate(XPathContext context)
          Return an Iterator to iterate over the values of the sequence.
 Iterator iterateSubExpressions()
          Get all the XPath expressions associated with this instruction (in XSLT terms, the expression present on attributes of the instruction, as distinct from the child instructions in a sequence construction)
 SequenceIterator map(XPathContext context)
          Map one item to a sequence.
 Expression optimize(Optimizer opt, StaticContext env, ItemType contextItemType)
          Perform optimisation of an expression and its subexpressions.
 TailCall processLeavingTail(XPathContext context)
          ProcessLeavingTail: called to do the real work of this instruction.
 boolean replaceSubExpression(Expression original, Expression replacement)
          Replace one subexpression by a replacement subexpression
 Expression simplify(StaticContext env)
          Simplify an expression.
 Expression typeCheck(StaticContext env, ItemType contextItemType)
          Perform type checking of an expression and its subexpressions.
 
Methods inherited from class net.sf.saxon.instruct.Instruction
appendItem, computeCardinality, computeSpecialProperties, evaluateAsString, evaluateItem, getInstructionInfo, getSourceLocator, isXSLT, process, promote
 
Methods inherited from class net.sf.saxon.expr.Expression
adoptChildExpression, computeStaticProperties, doPromotion, effectiveBooleanValue, getCardinality, getColumnNumber, getContainingProcedure, getDependencies, getExecutable, getHostLanguage, getIntrinsicDependencies, getLineNumber, getLocationId, getLocationProvider, getParentExpression, getPublicId, getSlotsUsed, getSpecialProperties, getSystemId, hasBadParentPointer, markTailFunctionCalls, resetStaticProperties, setLocationId, setParentExpression, setParentExpression, suppressValidation
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
equals, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 
Methods inherited from interface javax.xml.transform.SourceLocator
getColumnNumber, getLineNumber, getPublicId, getSystemId
 

Constructor Detail

ForEach

public ForEach(Expression select,
               Expression action)
Method Detail

getInstructionNameCode

public int getInstructionNameCode()
Get the name of this instruction for diagnostic and tracing purposes

Overrides:
getInstructionNameCode in class Instruction

getActionExpression

public Expression getActionExpression()
Get the action expression (the content of the for-each)


getItemType

public final ItemType getItemType(TypeHierarchy th)
Determine the data type of the items returned by this expression

Overrides:
getItemType in class Instruction
Parameters:
th -
Returns:
the data type

createsNewNodes

public final boolean createsNewNodes()
Determine whether this instruction creates new nodes. This implementation returns true if the "action" creates new nodes. (Nodes created by the condition can't contribute to the result).

Overrides:
createsNewNodes in class Instruction

simplify

public Expression simplify(StaticContext env)
                    throws XPathException
Simplify an expression. This performs any static optimization (by rewriting the expression as a different expression).

Specified by:
simplify in class Instruction
Returns:
the simplified expression
Throws:
XPathException - if an error is discovered during expression rewriting

typeCheck

public Expression typeCheck(StaticContext env,
                            ItemType contextItemType)
                     throws XPathException
Description copied from class: Expression
Perform type checking of an expression and its subexpressions. This is the second phase of static optimization.

This checks statically that the operands of the expression have the correct type; if necessary it generates code to do run-time type checking or type conversion. A static type error is reported only if execution cannot possibly succeed, that is, if a run-time type error is inevitable. The call may return a modified form of the expression.

This method is called after all references to functions and variables have been resolved to the declaration of the function or variable. However, the types of such functions and variables may not be accurately known if they have not been explicitly declared.

If the implementation returns a value other than "this", then it is required to ensure that the parent pointer and location information in the returned expression have been set up correctly. It should not rely on the caller to do this, although for historical reasons many callers do so.

Overrides:
typeCheck in class Expression
Parameters:
env - the static context of the expression
contextItemType - the static type of "." at the point where this expression is invoked. The parameter is set to null if it is known statically that the context item will be undefined. If the type of the context item is not known statically, the argument is set to Type.ITEM_TYPE
Returns:
the original expression, rewritten to perform necessary run-time type checks, and to perform other type-related optimizations
Throws:
StaticError - if an error is discovered during this phase (typically a type error)
XPathException

optimize

public Expression optimize(Optimizer opt,
                           StaticContext env,
                           ItemType contextItemType)
                    throws XPathException
Description copied from class: Expression
Perform optimisation of an expression and its subexpressions. This is the third and final phase of static optimization.

This method is called after all references to functions and variables have been resolved to the declaration of the function or variable, and after all type checking has been done.

Overrides:
optimize in class Expression
Parameters:
opt - the optimizer in use. This provides access to supporting functions; it also allows different optimization strategies to be used in different circumstances.
env - the static context of the expression
contextItemType - the static type of "." at the point where this expression is invoked. The parameter is set to null if it is known statically that the context item will be undefined. If the type of the context item is not known statically, the argument is set to Type.ITEM_TYPE
Returns:
the original expression, rewritten if appropriate to optimize execution
Throws:
StaticError - if an error is discovered during this phase (typically a type error)
XPathException

computeDependencies

public int computeDependencies()
Compute the dependencies of an expression, as the union of the dependencies of its subexpressions. (This is overridden for path expressions and filter expressions, where the dependencies of a subexpression are not all propogated). This method should be called only once, to compute the dependencies; after that, getDependencies should be used.

Overrides:
computeDependencies in class Expression
Returns:
the depencies, as a bit-mask

iterateSubExpressions

public Iterator iterateSubExpressions()
Get all the XPath expressions associated with this instruction (in XSLT terms, the expression present on attributes of the instruction, as distinct from the child instructions in a sequence construction)

Overrides:
iterateSubExpressions in class Expression
Returns:
an iterator containing the sub-expressions of this expression

replaceSubExpression

public boolean replaceSubExpression(Expression original,
                                    Expression replacement)
Replace one subexpression by a replacement subexpression

Specified by:
replaceSubExpression in interface Container
Overrides:
replaceSubExpression in class Expression
Parameters:
original - the original subexpression
replacement - the replacement subexpression
Returns:
true if the original subexpression is found

getImplementationMethod

public int getImplementationMethod()
An implementation of Expression must provide at least one of the methods evaluateItem(), iterate(), or process(). This method indicates which of these methods is provided. This implementation provides both iterate() and process() methods natively.

Overrides:
getImplementationMethod in class Instruction

checkPermittedContents

public void checkPermittedContents(SchemaType parentType,
                                   StaticContext env,
                                   boolean whole)
                            throws XPathException
Check that any elements and attributes constructed or returned by this expression are acceptable in the content model of a given complex type. It's always OK to say yes, since the check will be repeated at run-time. The process of checking element and attribute constructors against the content model of a complex type also registers the type of content expected of those constructors, so the static validation can continue recursively.

Overrides:
checkPermittedContents in class Expression
Throws:
XPathException

processLeavingTail

public TailCall processLeavingTail(XPathContext context)
                            throws XPathException
Description copied from class: Instruction
ProcessLeavingTail: called to do the real work of this instruction. This method must be implemented in each subclass. The results of the instruction are written to the current Receiver, which can be obtained via the Controller.

Specified by:
processLeavingTail in interface TailCallReturner
Specified by:
processLeavingTail in class Instruction
Parameters:
context - The dynamic context of the transformation, giving access to the current node, the current variables, etc.
Returns:
null if the instruction has completed execution; or a TailCall indicating a function call or template call that is delegated to the caller, to be made after the stack has been unwound so as to save stack space.
Throws:
XPathException

iterate

public SequenceIterator iterate(XPathContext context)
                         throws XPathException
Return an Iterator to iterate over the values of the sequence.

Specified by:
iterate in interface SequenceIterable
Overrides:
iterate in class Instruction
Parameters:
context - supplies the context for evaluation
Returns:
a SequenceIterator that can be used to iterate over the result of the expression
Throws:
XPathException - if any dynamic error occurs evaluating the expression

map

public SequenceIterator map(XPathContext context)
                     throws XPathException
Map one item to a sequence.

Specified by:
map in interface ContextMappingFunction
Parameters:
context - The processing context. This is supplied only for mapping constructs that set the context node, position, and size. Otherwise it is null.
Returns:
either (a) a SequenceIterator over the sequence of items that the supplied input item maps to, or (b) an Item if it maps to a single item, or (c) null if it maps to an empty sequence.
Throws:
XPathException

display

public void display(int level,
                    PrintStream out,
                    Configuration config)
Diagnostic print of expression structure. The expression is written to the System.err output stream

Specified by:
display in class Expression
Parameters:
level - indentation level for this expression
out -
config -


Copyright (C) Michael H. Kay. All rights reserved.