Package com.saxonica.ee.schema
Class Particle
- java.lang.Object
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- com.saxonica.ee.schema.SchemaStructure
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- com.saxonica.ee.schema.SimpleComponentReference
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- com.saxonica.ee.schema.Particle
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- All Implemented Interfaces:
ComponentReference
,UserSchemaComponent
,javax.xml.transform.SourceLocator
,Location
,SchemaComponent
,org.xml.sax.Locator
- Direct Known Subclasses:
ElementParticle
,ElementWildcard
,ModelGroupParticle
public abstract class Particle extends SimpleComponentReference implements UserSchemaComponent
Represents a Particle as defined by XML Schema. A particle is a component of a content model, consisting of a term and a permitted cardinality range. The term may be an element declaration, a wildcard, or a model group. To allow for content models that have not been fully resolved, we also allow a model group reference as a particle (that is, a reference to a named model group definition).
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Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field Description static int
UNBOUNDED
A constant to represent an UNBOUNDED number of occurrences-
Fields inherited from class com.saxonica.ee.schema.SimpleComponentReference
symbolSpace, target
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description Particle()
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Method Summary
All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description abstract void
compile(SchemaCompiler compiler)
Compile a particlestatic int
computeParticleCardinality(int minOccurs, int maxOccurs)
Compute an XPath cardinality (e.g.abstract boolean
containsElementWildcard()
Ask whether the particle contains an element wildcardabstract boolean
fixup(SchemaCompiler compiler)
Check references from this component to other componentsabstract void
gatherAllPermittedElements(IntHashSet result, boolean ignoreWildcards)
Find the set of all element particles allowed within the content model of this particle.Function
getComponentAsFunction()
Get the schema component in the form of a function item.abstract int
getElementParticleCardinality(int elementName)
Find an element particle within this complex type definition having a given element name (identified by elementName), and return the cardinality associated with that element particle, that is, the number of times the element can occur within this complex type.abstract SchemaType
getElementParticleType(int fingerprint)
Find an element particle within this part of a content model having a given element name (identified by fingerprint), and return the schema type associated with that element particle.int
getMaxOccurs()
Returns the maximum number of occurrences that this Particle may appear in the containing content modelint
getMinOccurs()
Returns the minimum number of occurrences that this Particle must appear in the containing content modelabstract Term
getTerm()
Get the term corresponding to this particleabstract boolean
isEmptiable()
Determine if empty content is allowedabstract boolean
isPointless(ModelGroup container)
Test whether the particle is pointless, as described in XML Schema Part 1 Schema Component Constraint: Particle Valid (Restriction)boolean
isVulnerable()
Ask whether the particle is vulnerable.void
markVulnerableSubParticles()
Mark the vulnerable subParticles of this particleabstract void
serializeParticle(SchemaModelSerializer serializer)
Serialize this particle to an XML Schema Component Model filevoid
setMaxOccurs(int maxOccurs)
Sets the maximum number of occurrences for this Particle within the containing content modelvoid
setMinOccurs(int minOccurs)
Sets the minimum number of occurrences for this Particle within the containing content modelvoid
setVulnerable(boolean vulnerable)
Mark the particle as being (or not being) vulnerable.abstract boolean
validate(SchemaCompiler compiler)
Check the validity (consistency) of this element definition.-
Methods inherited from class com.saxonica.ee.schema.SimpleComponentReference
getSymbolSpace, getTarget, getTargetComponentName, getTargetFingerprint, isDangling, isResolved, setTarget, setTargetComponentName, tryToResolve
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Methods inherited from class com.saxonica.ee.schema.SchemaStructure
elaborate, getColumnNumber, getConfiguration, getFixupStatus, getGeneratedId, getLineNumber, getPublicId, getRedefinitionLevel, getSchemaDocumentURI, getSystemId, getValidationStatus, hasSameLocation, isValidationNeeded, lookForCycles, makeXPathExpressionPropertyRecord, saveLocation, setConfiguration, setFixupStatus, setGeneratedId, setLineNumber, setLocator, setRedefinitionLevel, setSchemaDocumentURI, setSystemId, setValidationStatus
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Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
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Methods inherited from interface com.saxonica.ee.schema.ComponentReference
getConfiguration
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Methods inherited from interface net.sf.saxon.s9api.Location
getColumnNumber, getLineNumber, getPublicId, getSystemId, saveLocation
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Methods inherited from interface net.sf.saxon.type.SchemaComponent
getRedefinitionLevel, getValidationStatus
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Methods inherited from interface com.saxonica.ee.schema.UserSchemaComponent
elaborate, lookForCycles
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Field Detail
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UNBOUNDED
public static final int UNBOUNDED
A constant to represent an UNBOUNDED number of occurrences- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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Method Detail
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getMaxOccurs
public final int getMaxOccurs()
Returns the maximum number of occurrences that this Particle may appear in the containing content model- Returns:
- the maximum number of occurrences that this Particle may appear. A negative (n < 0) value indicates that the value is unspecified (i.e. unbounded).
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getMinOccurs
public final int getMinOccurs()
Returns the minimum number of occurrences that this Particle must appear in the containing content model- Returns:
- the minimum number of occurrences that this Particle must appear A negative (n < 0) value indicates that the value is unspecified.
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setMaxOccurs
public final void setMaxOccurs(int maxOccurs)
Sets the maximum number of occurrences for this Particle within the containing content model- Parameters:
maxOccurs
- the maximum number of occurrences for this Particle, or -1 to indicate that the maximum is unbounded
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setMinOccurs
public final void setMinOccurs(int minOccurs)
Sets the minimum number of occurrences for this Particle within the containing content model- Parameters:
minOccurs
- the minimum number of occurrences for this Particle
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getTerm
public abstract Term getTerm() throws MissingComponentException
Get the term corresponding to this particle- Returns:
- the corresponding term
- Throws:
MissingComponentException
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setVulnerable
public final void setVulnerable(boolean vulnerable)
Mark the particle as being (or not being) vulnerable.- Parameters:
vulnerable
- true if the particle is vulnerable. A particle is vulnerable if (a) it is contained in a particle that allows repetition, and (b) everything both before and after it in its enclosing particle is optional, that is, the input it accepts may be all that its enclosing particle accepts.
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markVulnerableSubParticles
public void markVulnerableSubParticles() throws MissingComponentException
Mark the vulnerable subParticles of this particle- Throws:
MissingComponentException
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isVulnerable
public final boolean isVulnerable()
Ask whether the particle is vulnerable.- Returns:
- true if the particule is marked as vulnerable. A particle is vulnerable if (a) it is contained in a particle that allows repetition, and (b) everything both before and after it in its enclosing particle is optional, that is, the input it accepts may be all that its enclosing particle accepts. The significance of this concept arises when compiling finite state machines with counters; counters are simply not used in the case of a content model like (a(2,4))(3,5); marking the ElementParticle a as vulnerable suppresses the use of counters. Example: MS tests, particlesT014
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computeParticleCardinality
public static int computeParticleCardinality(int minOccurs, int maxOccurs)
Compute an XPath cardinality (e.g. ONE_OR_MORE) from an XML Schema cardinality- Parameters:
minOccurs
- Minimum occurrencesmaxOccurs
- Maximum occurrences (-1 = unbounded)- Returns:
- The XPath cardinality
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containsElementWildcard
public abstract boolean containsElementWildcard() throws MissingComponentException
Ask whether the particle contains an element wildcard- Returns:
- true if the particle is an element wildcard, or contains one
- Throws:
MissingComponentException
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gatherAllPermittedElements
public abstract void gatherAllPermittedElements(IntHashSet result, boolean ignoreWildcards) throws SchemaException
Find the set of all element particles allowed within the content model of this particle. Ignore wildcards.- Parameters:
result
- an initially-empty set in which the results are accumulatedignoreWildcards
- if true, wildcards are ignored. If false, the result will contain the name XS_INVALID, meaning that it is not possible to enumerate the elements that can appear in the content.- Throws:
SchemaException
- if an error is found in the schema
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getElementParticleCardinality
public abstract int getElementParticleCardinality(int elementName) throws MissingComponentException
Find an element particle within this complex type definition having a given element name (identified by elementName), and return the cardinality associated with that element particle, that is, the number of times the element can occur within this complex type. The value is one ofStaticProperty.EXACTLY_ONE
,StaticProperty.ALLOWS_ZERO_OR_ONE
,StaticProperty.ALLOWS_ZERO_OR_MORE
,StaticProperty.ALLOWS_ONE_OR_MORE
, If there is no such particle, returnStaticProperty.ALLOWS_ZERO
.- Parameters:
elementName
- Identifies the name of the child element within this content model- Returns:
- the computed cardinality of this child element within the complex type
- Throws:
MissingComponentException
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isEmptiable
public abstract boolean isEmptiable() throws MissingComponentException
Determine if empty content is allowed- Returns:
- true if the particle matches empty content
- Throws:
MissingComponentException
- if the schema contains an unresolved reference to a required component
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getElementParticleType
public abstract SchemaType getElementParticleType(int fingerprint) throws MissingComponentException
Find an element particle within this part of a content model having a given element name (identified by fingerprint), and return the schema type associated with that element particle. If there is no such particle, return null. If the fingerprint matches an element wildcard, return the type of the global element declaration with the given name if one exists, or AnyType if none exists and lax validation is permitted by the wildcard.- Parameters:
fingerprint
- Identifies the name of the child element within this content model- Returns:
- the type of the element identified by the given name fingerprint. The consistency rule "Element Declarations Consistent" ensures that if there are multiple matching declarations, they have consistent types
- Throws:
MissingComponentException
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fixup
public abstract boolean fixup(SchemaCompiler compiler) throws SchemaException
Check references from this component to other components- Specified by:
fixup
in interfaceUserSchemaComponent
- Overrides:
fixup
in classSchemaStructure
- Parameters:
compiler
- is used for reporting errors- Returns:
- true if all is well, false if errors found
- Throws:
SchemaException
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validate
public abstract boolean validate(SchemaCompiler compiler) throws SchemaException
Check the validity (consistency) of this element definition.- Specified by:
validate
in interfaceUserSchemaComponent
- Overrides:
validate
in classSchemaStructure
- Parameters:
compiler
- the schema compiler- Returns:
- true if validation succeeded, false if errors were found.
- Throws:
SchemaException
- if an error is found and the error listener decides that the error is fatal
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compile
public abstract void compile(SchemaCompiler compiler) throws SchemaException
Compile a particle- Parameters:
compiler
- the schema compiler- Throws:
SchemaException
- if a fatal error occurs
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isPointless
public abstract boolean isPointless(ModelGroup container) throws MissingComponentException
Test whether the particle is pointless, as described in XML Schema Part 1 Schema Component Constraint: Particle Valid (Restriction)- Parameters:
container
- the model group containing this particle; null if there is no containing model group- Returns:
- true if the particle is pointless (for example, a sequence of one item)
- Throws:
MissingComponentException
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serializeParticle
public abstract void serializeParticle(SchemaModelSerializer serializer) throws XPathException, MissingComponentException
Serialize this particle to an XML Schema Component Model file- Parameters:
serializer
- the object responsible for serialization- Throws:
XPathException
- if writing the serialized form to the destination failsMissingComponentException
- if the schema cannot be serialized because some components are missing.
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getComponentAsFunction
public Function getComponentAsFunction()
Description copied from interface:SchemaComponent
Get the schema component in the form of a function item. This allows schema information to be made visible to XSLT or XQuery code. The function makes available the contents of the schema component as defined in the XSD specification. The function takes a string as argument representing a property name, and returns the corresponding property of the schema component. There is also a property "class" which returns the kind of schema component, for example "Attribute Declaration".- Specified by:
getComponentAsFunction
in interfaceSchemaComponent
- Overrides:
getComponentAsFunction
in classSchemaStructure
- Returns:
- the schema component represented as a function from property names to property values.
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