xsl:import

Used to import the contents of one stylesheet module into another.

Category: declaration
Content: none
Permitted parent elements: xsl:package ; xsl:stylesheet ; xsl:transform

Attributes

href

uri

A URL (absolute or relative) of another stylesheet to be textually included within this one.

To customize the way in which the href attribute is handled, a user-written URIResolver can be supplied. Note that it is the compile-time URIResolver that is used, not the run-time URIResolver. See also Using XML catalogs.

If the URI is relative, then it is interpreted relative to the base URI of the xsl:import element itself, which normally is the location of the file containing the source stylesheet module. If the stylesheet is loaded other than from a file (for example, if it is supplied as a string literal in the source of the application program that invokes the transformation), then a base URI should be supplied when invoking the compilation.

Saxon availability

Available in XSLT 1.0 and later versions. Available in all Saxon editions. Available for all platforms.

Notes on the Saxon implementation

XSLT 3.0 removes the restriction that xsl:import elements must precede all others in the stylesheet. Since Saxon 9.5 this restriction was removed provided that XSLT 3.0 is enabled; in Saxon 9.8 it was removed entirely.

Details

The xsl:import element is always used at the top level of the stylesheet. In XSLT 2.0 it must appear before all other elements at the top level, but XSLT 3.0 removes this restriction. The top-level elements of the included stylesheet effectively replace the xsl:import element.

The xsl:import element may also be used at the top level of the included stylesheet, and so on recursively.

The elements in the importing stylesheet have higher precedence than the elements in the imported stylesheet, and later imports within the same stylesheet have higher precedence than earlier imports. The main effect of this is on selection of a template when xsl:apply-templates is used: if there is a matching template with precedence X, all templates with precedence less than X are ignored, regardless of their priority.

Links to W3C specifications

XSLT 2.0 Specification

XSLT 3.0 Specification

See also

xsl:apply-imports

xsl:apply-templates

xsl:include