net.sf.saxon.expr
Class UserFunctionCall

java.lang.Object
  extended by net.sf.saxon.expr.Expression
      extended by net.sf.saxon.expr.FunctionCall
          extended by net.sf.saxon.expr.UserFunctionCall
All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable, SourceLocator, LocationProvider, SaxonLocator, InstructionInfo, Locator

public class UserFunctionCall
extends FunctionCall

This class represents a call to a user-defined function in the stylesheet or query.

See Also:
Serialized Form

Field Summary
static int FOREIGN_TAIL_CALL
           
static int NOT_TAIL_CALL
           
static int SELF_TAIL_CALL
           
 
Fields inherited from class net.sf.saxon.expr.FunctionCall
argument
 
Fields inherited from class net.sf.saxon.expr.Expression
EFFECTIVE_BOOLEAN_VALUE, EVALUATE_METHOD, EVENT_FEED_METHOD, ITEM_FEED_METHOD, ITERATE_METHOD, locationId, MAX_SEQUENCE_LENGTH, MAX_STRING_LENGTH, PROCESS_METHOD, PUSH_SELECTION, staticProperties, UNBOUNDED_LOWER, UNBOUNDED_UPPER, WATCH_METHOD
 
Constructor Summary
UserFunctionCall()
          Create a function call to a user-written function in a query or stylesheet
 
Method Summary
 PathMap.PathMapNodeSet addToPathMap(PathMap pathMap, PathMap.PathMapNodeSet pathMapNodeSet)
          Add a representation of this expression to a PathMap.
 void checkArguments(ExpressionVisitor visitor)
          Method called during the type checking phase
 void checkFunctionCall(UserFunction compiledFunction, ExpressionVisitor visitor)
          Check the function call against the declared function signature
 void computeArgumentEvaluationModes()
          Compute the evaluation mode of each argument
 int computeCardinality()
          Determine the cardinality of the result
protected  int computeSpecialProperties()
          Compute the special properties of this expression.
 Expression copy()
          Copy an expression.
 ValueRepresentation dynamicCall(ValueRepresentation[] suppliedArguments, XPathContext context)
          Call the function dynamically.
 ValueRepresentation[] evaluateArguments(XPathContext c)
           
 Item evaluateItem(XPathContext c)
          Call the function, returning the value as an item.
 void evaluatePendingUpdates(XPathContext context, PendingUpdateList pul)
          Evaluate an updating expression, adding the results to a Pending Update List.
 void explain(ExpressionPresenter out)
          Diagnostic print of expression structure.
 int[] getArgumentEvaluationModes()
          Get the evaluation modes that have been determined for each of the arguments
 int getConstructType()
          Get the type of this expression for use in tracing and diagnostics
 UserFunction getFunction()
          Get the function that is being called by this function call
 StructuredQName getFunctionName()
          Get the qualified of the function being called
 int getImplementationMethod()
          An implementation of Expression must provide at least one of the methods evaluateItem(), iterate(), or process().
 int getIntrinsicDependencies()
          Determine the intrinsic dependencies of an expression, that is, those which are not derived from the dependencies of its subexpressions.
 ItemType getItemType(TypeHierarchy th)
          Determine the data type of the expression, if possible
 int getLineNumber(long locationId)
          Get the line number within the document or module containing a particular location
 StructuredQName getObjectName()
          Get a name identifying the object of the expression, for example a function name, template name, variable name, key name, element name, etc.
 Object getProperty(String name)
          Get the value of a particular property of the instruction.
 String getSystemId(long locationId)
          Get the URI of the document or module containing a particular location
 boolean isRecursiveTailCall()
           
 boolean isTailCall()
          Determine whether this is a tail call (not necessarily a recursive tail call)
 boolean isUpdatingExpression()
          Determine whether this is an updating expression as defined in the XQuery update specification
 SequenceIterator iterate(XPathContext c)
          Call the function, returning an iterator over the results.
 EventIterator iterateEvents(XPathContext context)
          Process the function call in pull mode
 int markTailFunctionCalls(StructuredQName qName, int arity)
          Mark tail-recursive calls on stylesheet functions.
 Expression optimize(ExpressionVisitor visitor, ExpressionVisitor.ContextItemType contextItemType)
          Perform optimisation of an expression and its subexpressions.
 Expression preEvaluate(ExpressionVisitor visitor)
          Pre-evaluate a function at compile time.
 void process(XPathContext context)
          Process the function call in push mode
 Expression promote(PromotionOffer offer, Expression parent)
          Promote this expression if possible
 void setFunction(UserFunction compiledFunction)
          Create the reference to the function to be called
 void setStaticType(SequenceType type)
          Set the static type
 Expression typeCheck(ExpressionVisitor visitor, ExpressionVisitor.ContextItemType contextItemType)
          Type-check the expression.
 
Methods inherited from class net.sf.saxon.expr.FunctionCall
addExternalFunctionCallToPathMap, checkArgumentCount, equals, getArguments, getDisplayName, getExpressionName, getNumberOfArguments, hashCode, iterateSubExpressions, replaceSubExpression, setArguments, setFunctionName, simplify, simplifyArguments, toString
 
Methods inherited from class net.sf.saxon.expr.Expression
adoptChildExpression, checkForUpdatingSubexpressions, checkPermittedContents, computeDependencies, computeStaticProperties, doPromotion, dynamicError, effectiveBooleanValue, evaluateAsString, explain, getCardinality, getColumnNumber, getColumnNumber, getContainer, getDependencies, getEvaluationMethod, getExecutable, getHostLanguage, getIntegerBounds, getLineNumber, getLocationId, getLocationProvider, getProperties, getPublicId, getSlotsUsed, getSpecialProperties, getSystemId, hasLoopingSubexpression, hasVariableBinding, implementsStaticTypeCheck, isSubtreeExpression, isVacuousExpression, iterateSameFocusSubExpressions, resetLocalStaticProperties, setContainer, setEvaluationMethod, setFiltered, setFlattened, setLocationId, staticTypeCheck, suppressValidation, typeError
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 

Field Detail

NOT_TAIL_CALL

public static final int NOT_TAIL_CALL
See Also:
Constant Field Values

FOREIGN_TAIL_CALL

public static final int FOREIGN_TAIL_CALL
See Also:
Constant Field Values

SELF_TAIL_CALL

public static final int SELF_TAIL_CALL
See Also:
Constant Field Values
Constructor Detail

UserFunctionCall

public UserFunctionCall()
Create a function call to a user-written function in a query or stylesheet

Method Detail

setStaticType

public void setStaticType(SequenceType type)
Set the static type

Parameters:
type - the static type of the result of the function call

setFunction

public void setFunction(UserFunction compiledFunction)
Create the reference to the function to be called

Parameters:
compiledFunction - the function being called

checkFunctionCall

public void checkFunctionCall(UserFunction compiledFunction,
                              ExpressionVisitor visitor)
                       throws XPathException
Check the function call against the declared function signature

Parameters:
compiledFunction - the function being called
visitor - an expression visitor
Throws:
XPathException

getFunction

public UserFunction getFunction()
Get the function that is being called by this function call

Returns:
the function being called

isTailCall

public boolean isTailCall()
Determine whether this is a tail call (not necessarily a recursive tail call)

Returns:
true if this function call is a tail call

isRecursiveTailCall

public boolean isRecursiveTailCall()

checkArguments

public void checkArguments(ExpressionVisitor visitor)
                    throws XPathException
Method called during the type checking phase

Specified by:
checkArguments in class FunctionCall
Parameters:
visitor - the expression visitor
Throws:
XPathException - if the arguments are incorrect

getFunctionName

public final StructuredQName getFunctionName()
Get the qualified of the function being called

Overrides:
getFunctionName in class FunctionCall
Returns:
the qualified name

getArgumentEvaluationModes

public int[] getArgumentEvaluationModes()
Get the evaluation modes that have been determined for each of the arguments

Returns:
an array of integers representing the evaluation modes, one for each argument

preEvaluate

public Expression preEvaluate(ExpressionVisitor visitor)
Pre-evaluate a function at compile time. This version of the method suppresses early evaluation by doing nothing.

Overrides:
preEvaluate in class FunctionCall
Parameters:
visitor - an expression visitor
Returns:
the result of the early evaluation, or the original expression, or potentially a simplified expression

getItemType

public ItemType getItemType(TypeHierarchy th)
Determine the data type of the expression, if possible

Specified by:
getItemType in class Expression
Parameters:
th - the type hierarchy cache
Returns:
Type.ITEM (meaning not known in advance)

getIntrinsicDependencies

public int getIntrinsicDependencies()
Description copied from class: Expression
Determine the intrinsic dependencies of an expression, that is, those which are not derived from the dependencies of its subexpressions. For example, position() has an intrinsic dependency on the context position, while (position()+1) does not. The default implementation of the method returns 0, indicating "no dependencies".

Overrides:
getIntrinsicDependencies in class Expression
Returns:
a set of bit-significant flags identifying the "intrinsic" dependencies. The flags are documented in class net.sf.saxon.value.StaticProperty

isUpdatingExpression

public boolean isUpdatingExpression()
Determine whether this is an updating expression as defined in the XQuery update specification

Overrides:
isUpdatingExpression in class Expression
Returns:
true if this is an updating expression

computeSpecialProperties

protected int computeSpecialProperties()
Compute the special properties of this expression. These properties are denoted by a bit-significant integer, possible values are in class StaticProperty. The "special" properties are properties other than cardinality and dependencies, and most of them relate to properties of node sequences, for example whether the nodes are in document order.

Overrides:
computeSpecialProperties in class Expression
Returns:
the special properties, as a bit-significant integer

copy

public Expression copy()
Copy an expression. This makes a deep copy.

Specified by:
copy in class Expression
Returns:
the copy of the original expression

computeCardinality

public int computeCardinality()
Determine the cardinality of the result

Specified by:
computeCardinality in class Expression
Returns:
the computed cardinality, as one of the values StaticProperty.ALLOWS_ZERO_OR_ONE, StaticProperty.EXACTLY_ONE, StaticProperty.ALLOWS_ONE_OR_MORE, StaticProperty.ALLOWS_ZERO_OR_MORE

typeCheck

public Expression typeCheck(ExpressionVisitor visitor,
                            ExpressionVisitor.ContextItemType contextItemType)
                     throws XPathException
Description copied from class: FunctionCall
Type-check the expression. This also calls preEvaluate() to evaluate the function if all the arguments are constant; functions that do not require this behavior can override the preEvaluate method.

Overrides:
typeCheck in class FunctionCall
Parameters:
visitor - an expression visitor
contextItemType - the static type of "." at the point where this expression is invoked. The parameter is set to null if it is known statically that the context item will be undefined. If the type of the context item is not known statically, the argument is set to Type.ITEM_TYPE
Returns:
the original expression, rewritten to perform necessary run-time type checks, and to perform other type-related optimizations
Throws:
XPathException - if an error is discovered during this phase (typically a type error)

optimize

public Expression optimize(ExpressionVisitor visitor,
                           ExpressionVisitor.ContextItemType contextItemType)
                    throws XPathException
Description copied from class: FunctionCall
Perform optimisation of an expression and its subexpressions.

This method is called after all references to functions and variables have been resolved to the declaration of the function or variable, and after all type checking has been done.

Overrides:
optimize in class FunctionCall
Parameters:
visitor - an expression visitor
contextItemType - the static type of "." at the point where this expression is invoked. The parameter is set to null if it is known statically that the context item will be undefined. If the type of the context item is not known statically, the argument is set to Type.ITEM_TYPE
Returns:
the original expression, rewritten if appropriate to optimize execution
Throws:
XPathException - if an error is discovered during this phase (typically a type error)

promote

public Expression promote(PromotionOffer offer,
                          Expression parent)
                   throws XPathException
Promote this expression if possible

Overrides:
promote in class FunctionCall
Parameters:
offer - details of the offer, for example the offer to move expressions that don't depend on the context to an outer level in the containing expression
parent - the containing expression in the expression tree
Returns:
if the offer is not accepted, return this expression unchanged. Otherwise return the result of rewriting the expression to promote this subexpression
Throws:
XPathException - if any error is detected

computeArgumentEvaluationModes

public void computeArgumentEvaluationModes()
Compute the evaluation mode of each argument


addToPathMap

public PathMap.PathMapNodeSet addToPathMap(PathMap pathMap,
                                           PathMap.PathMapNodeSet pathMapNodeSet)
Add a representation of this expression to a PathMap. The PathMap captures a map of the nodes visited by an expression in a source tree.

The default implementation of this method assumes that an expression does no navigation other than the navigation done by evaluating its subexpressions, and that the subexpressions are evaluated in the same context as the containing expression. The method must be overridden for any expression where these assumptions do not hold. For example, implementations exist for AxisExpression, ParentExpression, and RootExpression (because they perform navigation), and for the doc(), document(), and collection() functions because they create a new navigation root. Implementations also exist for PathExpression and FilterExpression because they have subexpressions that are evaluated in a different context from the calling expression.

Overrides:
addToPathMap in class Expression
Parameters:
pathMap - the PathMap to which the expression should be added
pathMapNodeSet - the PathMapNodeSet to which the paths embodied in this expression should be added
Returns:
the pathMapNode representing the focus established by this expression, in the case where this expression is the first operand of a path expression or filter expression. For an expression that does navigation, it represents the end of the arc in the path map that describes the navigation route. For other expressions, it is the same as the input pathMapNode.

markTailFunctionCalls

public int markTailFunctionCalls(StructuredQName qName,
                                 int arity)
Mark tail-recursive calls on stylesheet functions. This marks the function call as tailRecursive if if is a call to the containing function, and in this case it also returns "true" to the caller to indicate that a tail call was found.

Overrides:
markTailFunctionCalls in class Expression
Parameters:
qName - the name of the function
arity - the arity (number of parameters) of the function
Returns:
NOT_TAIL_CALL if no tail call was found; FOREIGN_TAIL_CALL if a tail call on a different function was found;

getImplementationMethod

public int getImplementationMethod()
Description copied from class: Expression
An implementation of Expression must provide at least one of the methods evaluateItem(), iterate(), or process(). This method indicates which of these methods is provided directly. The other methods will always be available indirectly, using an implementation that relies on one of the other methods.

Overrides:
getImplementationMethod in class Expression
Returns:
the implementation method, for example Expression.ITERATE_METHOD or Expression.EVALUATE_METHOD or Expression.PROCESS_METHOD

evaluateItem

public Item evaluateItem(XPathContext c)
                  throws XPathException
Call the function, returning the value as an item. This method will be used only when the cardinality is zero or one. If the function is tail recursive, it returns an Object representing the arguments to the next (recursive) call

Overrides:
evaluateItem in class Expression
Parameters:
c - The context in which the expression is to be evaluated
Returns:
the node or atomic value that results from evaluating the expression; or null to indicate that the result is an empty sequence
Throws:
XPathException - if any dynamic error occurs evaluating the expression

iterate

public SequenceIterator iterate(XPathContext c)
                         throws XPathException
Call the function, returning an iterator over the results. (But if the function is tail recursive, it returns an iterator over the arguments of the recursive call)

Overrides:
iterate in class Expression
Parameters:
c - supplies the context for evaluation
Returns:
a SequenceIterator that can be used to iterate over the result of the expression
Throws:
XPathException - if any dynamic error occurs evaluating the expression

evaluatePendingUpdates

public void evaluatePendingUpdates(XPathContext context,
                                   PendingUpdateList pul)
                            throws XPathException
Evaluate an updating expression, adding the results to a Pending Update List. The default implementation of this method, which is used for non-updating expressions, throws an UnsupportedOperationException

Overrides:
evaluatePendingUpdates in class Expression
Parameters:
context - the XPath dynamic evaluation context
pul - the pending update list to which the results should be written
Throws:
XPathException - if evaluation fails

process

public void process(XPathContext context)
             throws XPathException
Process the function call in push mode

Overrides:
process in class Expression
Parameters:
context - the XPath dynamic context
Throws:
XPathException

iterateEvents

public EventIterator iterateEvents(XPathContext context)
                            throws XPathException
Process the function call in pull mode

Overrides:
iterateEvents in class Expression
Parameters:
context - the XPath dynamic context
Returns:
the result of the expression as an iterator over a sequence of PullEvent objects
Throws:
XPathException

evaluateArguments

public ValueRepresentation[] evaluateArguments(XPathContext c)
                                        throws XPathException
Throws:
XPathException

dynamicCall

public ValueRepresentation dynamicCall(ValueRepresentation[] suppliedArguments,
                                       XPathContext context)
                                throws XPathException
Call the function dynamically. For this to be possible, the static arguments of the function call must have been set up as SuppliedParameterReference objects. The actual arguments are placed on the callee's stack, and the type conversion takes place "in situ".

Parameters:
suppliedArguments - the values to be used for the arguments of the function
context - the dynamic evaluation context
Returns:
the result of evaluating the function
Throws:
XPathException

explain

public void explain(ExpressionPresenter out)
Diagnostic print of expression structure. The abstract expression tree is written to the supplied output destination.

Overrides:
explain in class FunctionCall
Parameters:
out - the expression presenter used to display the structure

getConstructType

public int getConstructType()
Description copied from class: Expression
Get the type of this expression for use in tracing and diagnostics

Specified by:
getConstructType in interface InstructionInfo
Overrides:
getConstructType in class Expression
Returns:
the type of expression, as enumerated in class Location

getProperty

public Object getProperty(String name)
Description copied from interface: InstructionInfo
Get the value of a particular property of the instruction. Properties of XSLT instructions are generally known by the name of the stylesheet attribute that defines them.

Specified by:
getProperty in interface InstructionInfo
Overrides:
getProperty in class Expression
Parameters:
name - The name of the required property
Returns:
The value of the requested property, or null if the property is not available

getObjectName

public StructuredQName getObjectName()
Description copied from interface: InstructionInfo
Get a name identifying the object of the expression, for example a function name, template name, variable name, key name, element name, etc. This is used only where the name is known statically.

Specified by:
getObjectName in interface InstructionInfo
Overrides:
getObjectName in class Expression
Returns:
the QName of the object declared or manipulated by this instruction or expression

getLineNumber

public int getLineNumber(long locationId)
Get the line number within the document or module containing a particular location

Specified by:
getLineNumber in interface LocationProvider
Overrides:
getLineNumber in class Expression
Parameters:
locationId - identifier of the location in question (as passed down the Receiver pipeline)
Returns:
the line number within the document or module.

getSystemId

public String getSystemId(long locationId)
Get the URI of the document or module containing a particular location

Specified by:
getSystemId in interface LocationProvider
Overrides:
getSystemId in class Expression
Parameters:
locationId - identifier of the location in question (as passed down the Receiver pipeline)
Returns:
the URI of the document or module.


Copyright (c) 2004-2011 Saxonica Limited. All rights reserved.